Saturday, January 3, 2026

““It is frequently asked what patents will be worth if the Union is dissolved.”—Horatio Nelson Taft”

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THURSDAY 3 The affairs of the Country appear so desperate that the subject engrosses the attention of all men in all places. Public questions are discussed in my room at the patent office full as much as applications for Patents. It is frequently asked what patents will be worth if the Union is dissolved. But [...]

Diary of US patent clerk Horatio Nelson Taft.

John A. Dix: “The feeling here is strong and undivided in regard to sustaining the administration in its determination to stand by Major Anderson…,”

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(Private.) New York, Jan. 3, 1861. My Dear Sir,–I have been so pressed with outside business during the last ten days (trying to save the Union) that I have been unable to write to you. The first time we began to breathe freely was when Mr. Holt took Governor Floyd’s place in the War Department. [...]

Turning on the Light: A Dispassionate Survey of President Buchanan’s Administration, From 1860 to its Close, by Horatio King

“The plan contemplates forcible opposition to Mr. Lincoln’s inauguration.”

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Thomas Holiday Hicks

Governor Hicks, on the 3d of January, issued an address to the people of Maryland, in which he said:I have been repeatedly warned by persons having the opportunity to know, and who are entitled to the highest confidence, that the secession leaders in Washington have resolved that the Border States, and especially Maryland, shall be [...]

Turning on the Light: A Dispassionate Survey of President Buchanan’s Administration, From 1860 to its Close, by Horatio King

“… the interests of the service in the present condition of affairs forbid the publication.”—The Secession of Alabama and Mississippi

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WAR DEPARTMENT, Washington, January 3, 1861. Hon. DAVID CLOPTON, House of Representatives: SIR : I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 15th ultimo, asking for the plat and plan of the magazines at Mount Vernon Arsenal, Alabama. In reply, I have to say that I would cheerfully comply with [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

“Having no force to make a defense, I surrendered under a protest…”—Charleston Arsenal—Operations in Charleston Harbor

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. CHARLESTON, S. C., January 1, 1861. What disposition shall I make of the detachment under my command? We are very unpleasantly situated here. F. C. HUMPHREYS, U. S. Army. Capt. WM. MAYNADIER, Charge of Ordnance Bureau. _________ ORDNANCE OFFICE, January 2, 1861. F. C. HUMPHREYS U. S. Arsenal, Charleston, S.C.: I want a report [...]

War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Posts of Duty—Which?

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January 3, 1861, The Charleston Mercury In the military enthusiasm now pervading our city, it is difficult to keep young men who have responsible posts of business, in which the public are concerned, at their work. The rage for volunteering or active service is so great, that we, in the MERCURY office, have had the [...]

Civil War Day-by-Day

The Progress of the Revolution

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January 3, 1861, The Charleston Mercury Every effort of the General Government to avert its dissolution, only hastens on its fate. Major ANDERSON abandons Fort Moultrie and garrisons Fort Sumter. The President approves and the Northern press praises the achievement. The New York EVENING POST even declares that this step to coercion raises the price [...]

Civil War Day-by-Day

The Work Goes Bravely On

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January 3, 1861, The Charleston Mercury We learn that 150 able bodied free colored men, of Charleston, yesterday offered their services gratuitously to the Governor, to hasten forward the important work of throwing up redoubts wherever needed along our coast.

Civil War Day-by-Day

Civil War Day-by-Day

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January 3, 1861 Georgia militia under the command of Francis “Frank” Bartow seize Fort Pulaski, at the mouth of the Savannah River, from a single federal soldier and a contractor. The image is of Fort Pulaski. (Newspaper Illustration Harper’s Weekly Newspaper, December 28, 1861 p. 829.)

Civil War Day-by-Day