Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“Here Jackson and his gallant men fought. Here the work of that memorable Sabbath was finished.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Letter To The Editor Of The Lexington “Gazette.” Camp Harmon, August 24, 1861. I do not merit the compliment paid me in a paragraph contained in a recent number of your paper, which gives me the position of leading a portion of the 4th Va. and 7th Geo. in the charge upon the enemy’s batteries. [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“I would prefer to move into Maryland for an assault upon Washington and a speedy close of the war.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Camp Harmon, Manassas, August 18, 1861. I promised in my letter of last Sunday to write to you every Sunday, and I will to-day, but I ought not, as you have not answered my last. I find abundance of employment in my new position, but I like it all the better on this account. The [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“…well paid for my trouble in feeling conscious that I had done a good deed.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Camp Harmon, August –, 1861. I had a chance to show my gallantry last week. I was directed one night to pass a Mr. Pendleton and his party through, our line of sentinels. I reached the party about ten o’clock, and found the party consisting of an old gentleman driving the carriage, and in it [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“The flag was shot through three times, and the flag-staff was shot off whilst in his hands.”–Memorials of Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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The following is taken from the Lexington “Gazette,” dated August 8,1861: ”It is due to our worthy fellow-citizen, Mr. E. F. Paxton, or rather it is due to the county of Rockbridge, to claim credit for Mr. Paxton’s conduct, which he has been too modest to claim for himself. A correspondent of one of the [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“But for such conduct on the part of thousands, the day would have been lost, and our State would now have been in the possession of our enemies.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Manassas, August 3,1861. I reached here last night after spending a day in Staunton. When I reached there I found the militia of Rockbridge, and some of the officers insisted upon my remaining a day to aid them in raising the necessary number of volunteers (270) to have the others disbanded and sent home. I [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“Of those of our company who went into the thickest of the fight, at least one-half were killed or wounded.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Manassas, July 26, 1861. I wrote a short note to you on Tuesday, advising you of my escape from the battle of Sunday in safety. Matters are now quiet, and no prospect, I think, of another engagement very soon. When I think of the past, and the peril through which it has been my fortune [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“It is a miracle that I escaped with my life, so many falling dead around me.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Manassas, July 23, 1861. My Darling: We spent Sunday last in the sacred work of achieving our nationality and independence. The work was nobly done, and it was the happiest day of my life, our wedding-day not excepted. I think the fight is over forever. I received a ball through my shirt-sleeves, slightly bruising my [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“Just consider yourself a widow, and, in military parlance, insist upon being ‘obeyed and respected accordingly.’”–Letter from Elisha Franklin Paxton to his wife.

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Near Winchester, July 8, 1861. The last week has been one of patient waiting for a fight. On Monday, the 1st inst., I was ordered by Col. Jackson to go to Martinsburg and burn some engines, at which I was engaged until Tuesday morning, when I received an order to join my company, accompanied with [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

Telegram from R.E. Lee on the death of General Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Telegram May 3,1863. The enemy was dislodged from all his positions around Chancellorsville and driven back towards the Rappahannock, over which he is now retreating. We have to thank Almighty God for a great victory. I regret to state that Gen’l Paxton was killed, Gen’l Jackson severely and Gen’l Heath and D. H. Hill slightly [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“We have a just cause, but we do not deserve success if those who are here spend this time in blasphemy and wickedness, and those who are at home devote their energies to avarice and extortion.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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No date, first page of letter being lost. Probably April 27, 1863. We had a snow here on Saturday night which continued yesterday morning and is now about gone. The roads are now in pretty good condition, and if the enemy wish to make the attack, there is, I think, no reason now for deferring [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“How different the future now from this time last year! Then the enemy were pressing at every point, and all was gloomy for us.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Camp Winder, April 20,1863. I received your welcome letter of the 15th inst. on Saturday. I am very sorry to hear that Jack is still unfit for work, and that Phebe, too, has taken sick. Bear it all in patience, and do the best you can. I would be very glad, indeed, if you would [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“Their balloons go up every day, and from these they have a full view of the location of all of our troops; I suppose we shall have some activity after a while.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Camp Winder, April 12, 1863. Your letter of April 7th came to hand yesterday, bringing the welcome intelligence of all well at home. I will spend part of this quiet Sabbath in writing to you in answer to it. It is a very pleasant and warm April day, –so pleasant that our log church has [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“The thread by which I hold my life is brittle, indeed, and may be severed any day.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Camp Winder, March 31, 1863. You will have, in your troubles on the farm, much to try your patience. My advice to you is to bear it all in good temper, to know all that is going on; and by devoting your mind to it you will find that you succeed much better than you [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“Those upon whom we all looked as distinguished for purity of character as men, and for gallantry as soldiers, seem to have been the first victims.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Camp Winder, March 22, 1863. I am grateful to you for the tender interest in my health manifested in your last letter, received some days since. For the last week I have felt better than I have before this winter. I have gotten a half-bushel of dried peaches from Richmond, and, living upon these for [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“To-day I had a visit from the father and mother of a poor fellow who has been tried by a court martial for cowardice.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Camp Winder, March 15,1863. I will devote a part of this quiet Sunday evening to a letter home. Our camp looks to-day like it was Sunday. We stop our usual work when Sunday comes, and, like Christian people, devote it to rest. To-day I attended our church and listened to a very earnest and impressive [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“It has been so long since I have heard a musket or a cannon that I have almost forgotten how it sounds.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Camp Winder, March 8, 1863. To-day I went to our chapel to hear Dr. Hoge, who preached a very fine sermon, Genl. Jackson being one of the audience. We have preaching in the chapel twice on Sunday, and, I think, pretty much every night. It looks odd to see a church full of people, and [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“We have, it is true, many bad men in the army; but, as a whole, I would not expect to find better men in any community than I have in my brigade.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Camp Winder, Caroline Co., Va., March 1, 1863. Your very welcome letter of Feby. 23 reached me day before yesterday, and I am very happy to hear that you are all well at home. Very happy, too, my dear wife, to know that I am missed, and that even little Frank remembers me, if no [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“Four of my brigade have been sentenced to be shot—three for desertion and one for cowardice.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Camp Winder, February 20, 1863. I have been improving since I got back to camp, and now begin to feel that I am quite well. I trust that it may continue, for during the last six months I have suffered much from the fact that I have seldom been very well. Until this morning we [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“Just here the Chaplain comes to say that the two of my poor soldiers condemned to die desire that their remains may be sent home.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Camp Winder, January 25, 1863. I spent yesterday in bed, and feel to-day like getting back into it. Whilst I have not lost any time from sickness since I last left home, I have been often unwell and compelled to lie in bed for a day or two. A few days’ quiet generally relieves me, [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“It is sad to look back on the year just closed. We have suffered much; many good men have gone to their long home.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Camp Winder, Caroline Co., Va., January 1, 1863. I have not heard from you since the battle. Since then we have had a quiet time and everything looks like rest for some time to come. The men are fixing up their shanties for the winter. They seem happy and contented. It is sad to look [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

Fredericksburg.–Reports of and relating to Brigadier General Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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The following extracts were taken from the official records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Series I, Vol. XXI,–Fredericksburg: ___________ Report Of Brig.-Gen. E. F. Paxton, C. S. Army, Commanding First Brigade ___ Hdqrs. Paxton’s Brigade, Jackson’s Division, Camp near Corbin’s Farm, December 24,1862. Captain: In pursuance of the order from division commander to report [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

Fredericksburg.–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Camp near Port Royal, December 21,1862. I wrote to you some days since, informing you that I had passed through the battle at Fredericksburg without damage. The loss in my brigade was seventy-six. We reached the battle-ground on Friday morning, the 12th inst., when everything indicated that we should have a battle that day. We [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army

“I begin to feel that my highest ambition is to make my brigade the best in the army, to merit and enjoy the affection of my men.”–Letters from Elisha Franklin Paxton.

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Camp near Guiney’s Depot, December 7, 1862. We have a quiet Sunday to-day. Everything in camp stopped except the axes, which run all night and all day, Sunday included. With the soldiers it is, “Keep the axes going or freeze.” They are the substitutes for tents, blankets, shoes, and everything once regarded as necessary for [...]

Elisha Franklin Paxton – Letters from camp and field while an officer in the Confederate Army