Civil War

The Armory

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February 8, 1861; Richmond Enquirer Governor Letcher, accompanied by Col. Mumford, Secretary of the Commonwealth, and the Adjutant General, visited the Armory on Wednesday, and made a minute inspection of every department thereof. The Governor and suite arrived at the Armory at half past nine o’clock, and were received in true military style by Captain [...]

Civil War

The News

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February 8, 1861; The New York Herald Accounts from Charleston to the 4th inst., state that Major Anderson has been permitted by the State authorities to obtain supplies of fresh provisions from that city. It would appear that the chief reason why Major Anderson has not heretofore obtained supplies from Charleston is, that the dealers [...]

Civil War

Our Montgomery Correspondence

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February 8, 1861; The Charleston Mercury MONTGOMERY, February 4. The Convention (or as it is here called), the Congress, will meet today in the Senate Chamber of the Capitol, which, I understand, has been handsomely fitted up for their accommodation. It will probably not organize today, as the Louisiana and Texas delegation have not arrived. [...]

Civil War

Important from Charleston

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February 8, 1861; The New York Herald WASHINGTON, Feb. 7, 1861. Letters are received this morning from Charleston, bearing date February 4. Governor Pickens has yielded the point to allow Major Anderson to make his own contract for provisions, consisting chiefly of fresh meat. It was very difficult to find parties who would venture to [...]

Civil War

Our Washington Correspondence

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February 8, 1861; The Charleston Mercury WASHINGTON, February 5, 1861. The returns from Virginia, as given in the telegraphic columns of the morning papers, have greatly elated the Republicans. But the Secessionists are by no means discouraged. They expected the State to go against them, and trust to the rupture of the Peace Congress, the [...]

Civil War

Military

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February 7, 1861; The Charleston Mercury The Aetna Guard, Capt. E. F. SWEEGAN, were out in full force yesterday on a target excursion. The corps comprises the members of the Aetna Fire Engine Company, and have been mustered into the military service of South Carolina within the last month. The uniform is a grey pea [...]

Civil War

Medical College of the State of South Carolina

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February 7, 1861; The Charleston Mercury We have had placed upon our table the Annual Catalogue of the above institution, by which it appears that the class in attendance amounted to two hundred and twenty two students, from the States of South Carolina, North Carolina, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Virginia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Pennsylvania, Kansas and New [...]

Civil War

The News

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February 7, 1861; The New York Herald The reply of the government to the communication of Colonel Hayne, the South Carolina envoy, was sent to that gentleman last evening, and a reply was requested, which will close the correspondence. The administration refuse decidedly to comply with the demand for the surrender of Fort Sumter. It [...]

Civil War

Progress of the Slave Population

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February 7, 1861; The New York Herald The returns of the national census, upon which we commented yesterday, show a very material growth of the slave population during the last decade – a growth, indeed, which may surprise many who supposed that slavery was declining under the pressure of abolition propagandism, virulent denunciation and fanatical [...]

Civil War

Our Washington Correspondence

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February 7, 1861; The Charleston Mercury WASHINGTON, February 4, 1861. An eventful day this. Virginia chooses her destiny–if, indeed, destiny can be chosen–and a clap trap Congress meets here to help her in choosing the wrong side of the question. Some of her Commissioners, with whom I have conversed, think a majority of secessionists will [...]

Civil War

Charleston-made fatigue caps

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February 7, 1861; The Charleston Mercury WE ARE PREPARED TO MAKE FATIGUE MILITARY CAPS to order, any color or material, to correspond with the undress of the uniform. Being HOME MANUFACTURERS, we solicit a call for supply of Regiments or Rifle Companies for the same, in or out of the city. WILLIAMS & BROWN. No. [...]

Civil War

The Revolution

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February 7, 1861; The New York Herald WASHINGTON, Feb. 6, 1861. The Secretary of War communicated late this evening the reply to Col. Hayne’s letter. It calls for an answer from Col. B., which will be made tomorrow, and which will close the correspondence. The government respectfully refuse to comply with the propositions of South [...]

Civil War

Georgia

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February 6, 1861; The Charleston Mercury MONTGOMERY, February 3, 1861. I stated to you this morning by the last mail, the Mississippi project for the organization of a Provisional Government. I propose now to state to you the Georgia project. It is this: That the Convention here shall elect a President of the Southern Confederacy. [...]

Civil War

The Peace Convention at Washington

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February 6, 1861; The New York Herald WASHINGTON, Feb. 5, 1861. The Peace Congress assembled this morning at twelve o’clock, and ex-President John Tyler was elected President. Mr. Tyler being the highest official dignitary in the United States, and the State of Virginia, which he in part represents, having initiated the movement creating the convention, [...]

Civil War

The Cotton Fright in England

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February 6, 1861; The New York Herald It will be seen, from the extracts from the London journals published elsewhere, that the alarm occasioned in England by the prospect of the suspension of the cotton supply from this country is assuming all the features of a panic. The commercial and industrial interests there feel that [...]

Civil War

Southern Convention

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February 6, 1861; The Charleston Mercury Our Montgomery Correspondence. The members of the convention have commenced coming in. Mr. RHETT and Mr. BARNWELL from South Carolina, Governor SWAIN from North Carolina, and several from Mississippi, arrived today by the 12 o’ train. Many others will most probably arrive tonight, but the greater part will doubtless [...]

Civil War

The Revolution

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February 6, 1861; The New York Herald WASHINGTON, Feb. 5, 1861. Colonel Hayne, the messenger of South Carolina, has again postponed his departure until tomorrow. The President has not yet communicated his reply to Col. Hayne. He will probably do so tomorrow. It was under consideration by the Cabinet today. The whole correspondence will be [...]

Civil War

The News

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February 6, 1861; The New York Herald A despatch from New Orleans states that a report prevailed there that the Texas State Convention has passed a secession ordinance by a vote of 154 to 6. Should the report be true, and there is little reason to doubt its correctness, Texas will make the seventh State [...]

Civil War

Our Shells

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February 6, 1861; The Charleston Mercury The Petersburg Express described the shells lately sent through that city, en route for this State. The cavity in these bombs is six inches and three quarters in diameter, leaving a shell of 1 5/8 thickness. The explosive force must be tremendous. The shell is perforated by an inch [...]

Civil War

Military

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February 5, 1861; The Charleston Mercury A detachment of the Richardson Guard, Lieut. C.H. AXSON, were out on duty Sunday afternoon. Another platoon passed the MERCURY office yesterday afternoon, under the command of Lieut. BOAG. The detachment of Citadel Cadets who have been on the seashore since the first of January, passed our office yesterday [...]

Civil War

The Carolina Light Infantry—Pleasing episode in camp life

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February 5, 1861; The Charleston Mercury The Carolina Light Infantry have now been on duty, without intermission, since the 27th of December last. On Saturday, 2d inst., a little incident broke in upon the routine of their military discipline at Fort Morris which will not soon be forgotten by those present on the occasion. The [...]

Civil War

The Revolution

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February 5, 1861; The New York Herald WASHINGTON, Feb. 4, 1861. There is not a shadow of foundation in the report that the Brooklyn threw men into Fort Sumter. I have it on authority. The President has not yet finished his reply to the ultimatum of South Carolina, hence Col. Hayne and Lieut. Hall, the [...]

Civil War

The Southern Congress and Free Trade

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February 5, 1861; The Charleston Mercury One of the most important, if not the greatest, of all questions to be brought before the Southern Congress, will be the question of taxation. Shall the treasury of the new confederacy be filled by direct or indirect taxation? As a measure of taxation alone, the latter method, whose [...]

Civil War

The Southern Forts

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February 5, 1861; The Charleston Mercury We commend to perusal Executive Document No. 2, relating to Fort Sumter, published in our issue of yesterday morning. This correspondence distinctly indicates what never was a secret – that the fortification is not held alone as property of the United States, but because of its importance as a [...]

Civil War

Our Pensacola Correspondence

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February 5, 1861; The New York Herald NAVY YARD, PENSACOLA, Fla., Jan. 14, 1861. I propose giving to your readers a statement of facts in reference to recent events connected with the Navy Yard here and the forts that protect and command the entrance to this harbor. At such times as these facts that exhibit [...]

Civil War