August 2026

Rebel War Clerk

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Civil War Day-by-Day

AUGUST 2d.—After some brilliant and successful fights, we have a dispatch to-day stating that Gen. Wise has fallen back in Western Virginia, obeying peremptory orders.

Extracts from the journal of Commander Semmes, C.S. Navy, commanding C.S.S. Sumter

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War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Friday, August 2.—Early morning clear; too soon the clouds gathered and the heavy rains of the season set in, in the interval of the showers the tropical scenery showing out in the most attractive colors. Several ships have departed, leaving only some half dozen in the harbor. The master of a Baltimore brig called on [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Civil War Day-by-Day

Cairo, August 2, 1861. Hot! You don’t know what that word means. I feel that I have always been ignorant of its true meaning till this week, but am posted now, sure. The (supposed-to-be) “never failing cool, delicious breeze” that I have talked about so much, seems to be at “parade rest” now and—I can’t [...]

Civil War Day-By-Day

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Civil War Day-by-Day

August 2, 1861 A Chronological History of the Civil War in America1 War-Tax and Tarif bill passed Congress—500,000 men and $500,000,000 to be raised. Battle of Dug Spring, Mo. (Lyon v. McCulloch.) Fort Fillmore, New Mexico, traitorously surrendered, with 750 men, by Major Lynde. Rebel vessels and stores destroyed in Pocomoke Sound. A Chronological History [...]

Mary Chesnut’s diary: “We stopped to plunder that rich convoy, and somehow, for a day or so, everybody thought the war was over and stopped to rejoice: so it appeared here.”

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Civil War Day-by-Day

August 1st.–Mrs. Wigfall, with the “Lone Star” flag in her carriage, called for me. We drove to the fair grounds. Mrs. Davis’s landau, with her spanking bays, rolled along in front of us. The fair grounds are as covered with tents, soldiers, etc., as ever. As one regiment moves off to the army, a fresh [...]

Extracts from the journal of Commander Semmes, C.S. Navy, commanding C.S.S. Sumter

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War of the Rebellion: from the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies and Navies

Thursday, August 1.—Rain, rain, rain, with occasional intervals of sunshine. Receiving coal very slowly. The governor, as appears from the Gazette newspaper, took the opinion of the law officers of the Crown as to the legality of my being permitted to coal. A long editorial upon our arrival, and hints thrown out that we may [...]

“I think it quite possible that they will find it necessary to restore me to my Desk as Doct King was removed yesterday, among others.”—Horatio Nelson Taft

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Diary of US patent clerk Horatio Nelson Taft.

THURSDAY, AUGUST 1 My lameness is much better today. I have been down to the office where I remained most of the day writing &c. I think it quite possible that they will find it necessary to restore me to my Desk as Doct King was removed yesterday, among others. I was down to the [...]

Captain McCook

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Miscellaneous document sources, News of the Day

Daily Times [Leavenworth, Ks], August 1, 1861 The Capt. McCook who was killed at the battle of Bull’s Run, on Sunday, 21st of July, at the age of eighteen years, was Charles McCook, son of Judge McCook, now of Illinois. His family have distinguished themselves in the public service. His brother, G. W. McCook, of [...]

“The hospitals at Centreville and the Court-House are filled with those who are too severely wounded to be taken to Richmond, Charlottesville, and the larger hospitals.”—Diary of a Southern Refugee, Judith White McGuire.

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Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire

August 1.—This whole neighbourhood is busy to-day, loading a wagon with comforts for the hospital at Fairfax Court-House. They send it down once a week, under the care of a gentleman, who, being too old for the service, does this for the sick and wounded. The hospitals at Centreville and the Court-House are filled with [...]

“Most of the liquor-dealing Captains and Lieutenants who commanded before the battle have resigned…,”—War Letters of William Thompson Lusk.

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War Letters of William Thompson Lusk.

Meridian Hill, Washington, Aug. 1st, 1861. Dear Cousin Lou: I am seated in my tent, the rain is pouring in torrents, and I am at leisure to think of friends at home. You see whom I was first remembering, not having forgotten the kind letter which Mr. Houston brought me from Thompsonville, when I was [...]

Civil War Day-By-Day

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Civil War Day-by-Day

August 1, 1861 Tennessee votes to adopt the Constitution of the Confederate States of America A Chronological History of the Civil War in America1 Gen. McClellan began the reorganization of the Army of the Potomac. Rebels left Harper’s Ferry and fell back on Leesburg. C. S. privateer “Petrel” sunk by the “St. Lawrence”—crew captured. A [...]