Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“The men think more of Sherman than of any general who ever commanded them..,”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Still in Snake Creek Gap, May 13, 1864. Moved forward a half mile and our regiment built a strong line of log works. We have had a perfect rush of generals along the line to-day: Hooker, Sickles, McPherson, Thomas, Palmer, Sherman and a dozen of smaller fry. The boys crowded around Sherman and he could [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“I am perfectly disgusted with this whole business.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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May 12th.—We are in just such a camp as I was in once near Jacinto, Miss. Hills, hollows and splendid pines. Pine knots can be picked up by the bushel, and the pitch smoke will soon enable us to pass for members of the “Corps d’Afrique.” I am perfectly disgusted with this whole business. Everything [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“A full 1,000 axes are ringing within hearing.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Six miles from Resaca, May 11, 1864. We had a real hurricane last night, and a tremendous rain-storm. We lay right in the woods, and of course thought of the Point Pleasant storm and falling trees, but were too lazy to move, and thanks to a bed of pine boughs, slept good and sound. There [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“More rumors are flying than would fill a ream of foolscap.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Same camp, May 10, 1864. The 9th Illinois Infantry lost about 30 men, killed, wounded and missing, yesterday. We find the enemy too strong on the railroad to take, but have succeeded in breaking it so no trains can pass. Gerry’s division, of the 20th Corps, came up at dark, and the rest of the [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“There is some little forage here, but it is nothing for the number of troops we have.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Seven miles west of Resaca, 15 miles from Dalton, May 9, 1864. Yesterday we traveled southeast, crossing six or seven ridges, one or two of which were quite high. Taylor’s was the highest. To-day we have made only about eight miles all the way through a pass in Rocky Face ridge, which is a high [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“Our fight will come off to-morrow. I entertain no doubt as to the result.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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May 8, 1864, 1:30 a.m. Have about given up the train before daylight, so will curl down and take a cool snooze, minus blankets. Made 11 miles to-day. Fifteen miles southwest of Dalton, May 8, 1864. We traveled to-day over a better country than I have seen for five months; the Yanks were never seen [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“No more drumming allowed, so I suppose we are getting in the vicinity of Rebels..,”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Camp at “Gordon’s Mills,” Ga., May 6, 1864. We lay in camp on Chattanooga creek, two and one-fourth miles this side of Chattanooga, until 11 this morning, waiting for the division train to be loaded and turning the bulk of our camp and garrison equipage over to the corps quartermaster to store for us until [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“Will keep a diary and send every opportunity.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Between Chattanooga and Rossville, May 5, 1864. It has been a very warm day, and the 16 miles between 8 a. m. and 4 p.m. counts a hard march. The dust in many places has been ankle deep. We again crossed the point of old Lookout. I think since yesterday morning at least 20 trains [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“Made about 15 miles to-day.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Whiteside, May 4, 1864. The day’s march has been much more pleasant than any of us expected. Most of the dead mules have been buried, and the road much improved, especially through the narrows. We smelled a number of mules, though, after all the improvements. This, Whiteside, is like Bridgeport, a portable town, with canvas [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“This is the first time I ever started on a march where real judgment was used in breaking the men in.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Twelve miles east of Bridgeport, May 3, 1864. Have made about 15 miles to-day. This is the fourth time I have been over the same ground, have ridden over it five times. This is the first time I ever started on a march where real judgment was used in breaking the men in. We always [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“Anything short of death is a capital joke. I have seen them make sport of a man lying by the roadside in a fit.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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West bank of Crow Creek, near Stevenson, May 2d, 1864. Only about seven miles from last night’s camp, but will have to wait until to-morrow to build a bridge. The creek is some 150 feet wide. Our Pioneer Corps will from the rough put a bridge over it in ten hours, that is to be [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“We only marched some ten miles to-day and have a splendid camping ground.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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May 1st, 1864. Bivouac at Mud Creek. Up at daylight, and off on time. 6 a.m. The camp was full of citizens early, all after our leavings. The way they did snatch for old clothes was far from slow. They actually stole lots of trash right under the noses of the soldier owners. Out “jayhawking” [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“The whole division has been alive all evening; burning cabins has been the fashion.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Scottsboro, Ala., April 30th, ’64. You know we have been under marching orders for several days. At dress parade this evening orders were read notifying us that the division would move out on the road to Chattanooga at 6 a.m., May 1st. This is the first intimation of the direction we would take. It surprises [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“Boys of our regiment and troops of the whole corps, never started on a march in better spirits.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Scottsboro, Ala., April 28, 1864. We received marching orders last night, and will probably move to-morrow morning. Supposition is that we go to Huntsville first, there store our baggage, and then cross the Tennessee river and open the Spring campaign. I am much pleased at the prospect of moving once more. Have never been so [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“That I have lived something over a thousand days, in a blue uniform seems incredible. Six months sounds much more reasonable.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Scottsboro, Ala., April 24, 1864. Spring is here at last, and summer is almost in sight. The last two days have been fully as warm as I care to see weather in April. There has been a great deal of cold, wet weather here this spring, and vegetable life is unusually backward; but the last [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“Every man who owns as many as two negroes is at least a colonel. None of them rank as low as captains.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Scottsboro, Ala., April 18, 1864. No changes to note in the military situation of our portion of Dixie, but the note of preparation is heard on every side. All making ready for the Spring campaign, which every one prophesies will be the bloodiest one of the war. Johnston is undoubtedly collecting all the Rebel troops [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“It’s hard work now to get out of the army.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Scottsboro, Ala., April 9, 1864. Don’t be alarmed and imagine that I have “photos” on the brain. This is in all probability the last remittance of the article that I shall make you. General Corse, our old brigade commander, we think a great deal of, and would like to have you preserve his picture. The [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“All who refused the “oath” here, have been sent across the river.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Huntsville, Ala., April 3, 1864. Thunder, lightning and rain are having a little time by themselves outdoors to-night. No audience, but guards and government mules, but that don’t seem to affect the show. We have a right good hotel here, a rather lively party, and have spent a pleasant, highly gaseous evening, Colonel Oglesby, Dr. [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“I’d lie so close to the fire nights that the clothes on my back would scorch and my breath would freeze on my whiskers.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Scottsboro, Ala, March 24, 1864. Two months and twenty-four days without changing camp; which is the longest time our tents have covered one piece of ground since we organized. We have marched, though, some 35 days during this time, and some such marching. Whew! I think I never suffered on a march as I did [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“It’s queer that our regiment don’t get more recruits.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Scottsboro, Ala., March 20, 1864. What under the sun can I tell you that will interest you. That it is intolerably dull, bah! Have just had a long visit from Lieutenant Colonel Wright, now army assistant inspector general of the division, and Lieutenant Van Dyke, A. D. C., to our new commander, General Harrow. The [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“I dislike detached service in any shape, but prefer court martial duty to almost any other.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Scottsboro, Ala., March 15, 1864. I am again on court martial duty, with a prospect of a long siege; but we have an experienced President and a Judge Advocate who promises to be a fast worker; so we may get through quicker than we anticipated. The President, Colonel Heath, 100th Indiana, is a Bob Ingersoll [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“I’m as restless as a tree top after marching so much. You don’t know how tame this camp business is.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Scottsboro, Ala., March 12, 1864. I have been tremendously demoralized for nearly a month in consequence of a terrible cold I caught by some of my carelessness, I suppose, but am now coming out of it all right. Weather is most beautiful. Not too much duty, excellent camp, remarkably good health, and everything so near [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)

“I took a look over the part of Mission Ridge where our regiment fought, and also climbed Lookout mountain.”–Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills.

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Scottsboro, Ala., March 6, 1864. By marching 21 miles on the railroad ties we reached “home” yesterday, after an absence of 24 days, in which we traveled 280 miles. Altogether it was a very pleasant trip, although the first 10 nights were almost too cold for outdoor sleeping. I kept a “sort” of a diary [...]

Army Life of an Illinois Soldier, Charles Wright Wills, (8th Illinois Infantry)