Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire

“Winchester was occupied last Wednesday! Lord, how long shall our enemies prosper?”—Diary of a Southern Refugee, Judith White McGuire.

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15th.—Our army has fallen back to the Rappahannock, thus giving up the splendid Valley and Piedmont country to the enemy. This, I suppose, is right, but it almost breaks our hearts to think of it. Winchester was occupied last Wednesday! Lord, how long shall our enemies prosper? Give us grace to bear our trials.

Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire

“Heard of the shelling of Newbern, N. C., and of its fall.”—Diary of a Southern Refugee, Judith White McGuire.

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Saturday Night.—Spent to-day at the hospital. Heard of the shelling of Newbern, N. C., and of its fall. My heart sickens at every acquisition of the Federals. No further news from Arkansas. Yesterday evening I went to see the body of our dear Bishop; cut a piece of his hair; kissed his forehead, and took [...]

Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire

Merrimac.— “steamed out into Hampton Roads, ran into the Federal vessel Cumberland, and then destroyed the Congress, and ran the Minnesota ashore.”—Diary of a Southern Refugee, Judith White McGuire.

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March 11th.—Yesterday we heard good news from the mouth of James River. The ship “Virginia,” formerly the Merrimac, having been completely incased with iron, steamed out into Hampton Roads, ran into the Federal vessel Cumberland, and then destroyed the Congress, and ran the Minnesota ashore. Others were damaged. We have heard nothing further; but this [...]

Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire

“Last night was the first levee. The rooms were crowded. The President looked weary and grave, but was all suavity and cordiality..,”—Diary of a Southern Refugee, Judith White McGuire.

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23d.—Notwithstanding the violence of the rain yesterday, the Capitol Square, the streets around it, and the adjacent houses, were crowded. The President stood at the base of that noble equestrian statue of Washington, and took the oath which was taken by the “Father of his Country” more than seventy years ago—just after the “great rebellion,” [...]

Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire

“Has there been a day since the Fourth of July, 1776, so full of interest, so fraught with danger, so encompassed by anxiety, so sorrowful, and yet so hopeful, as this 22d of February, 1862?”—Diary of a Southern Refugee, Judith White McGuire.

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February 22.—To-day I had hoped to see our President inaugurated, but the rain falls in torrents, and I cannot go. So many persons are disappointed, but we are comforted by knowing that the inauguration will take place, and that the reins of our government will continue to be in strong hands. His term of six [...]

Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire

“Our children in the city are delighted to have us so near them..,”—Diary of a Southern Refugee, Judith White McGuire.

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Wednesday, 19th.—We are now in our own comfortable little room on Grace Street, and have quite a home-like feeling. Our children in the city are delighted to have us so near them, and the girls have come on a visit to their cousin, Mrs. C., and will be present at the inauguration on the 22d.

Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire

“Wild stories are told of the numbers captured. God in his mercy help us!”—Diary of a Southern Refugee, Judith White McGuire.

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Tuesday Morning.—The wires are cut somewhere between this and Tennessee. We hear nothing farther West than Lynchburg; rumours are afloat that Donelson has fallen. We are too unhappy about it to think of any thing else. Evening.—It is all true. Our brave men have yielded to overpowering numbers. The struggle for three days was fearful. [...]

Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire

(At St. Paul’s) “He wore the gown over the Confederate gray—it was strange to see the bright military buttons gleam beneath the canonicals. Every thing is strange now!”—Diary of a Southern Refugee, Judith White McGuire.

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Sunday, 16th.—This morning we left home early, to be present at the funeral of Captain Wise, but we could not even approach the door of St. James’s Church, where it took place. The church was filled at an early hour, and the street around the door was densely crowded. The procession approached as I stood [...]

Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire

“We have just been drawn to the window by sad strains of martial music. The bodies of Captains Wise and Coles were brought by the cars, under special escort.”—Diary of a Southern Refugee, Judith White McGuire.

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13th.—Donelson is holding out bravely. I shudder to think of the loss of life. Notwithstanding the rain this morning, I renewed my pursuit after lodgings. With over-shoes, cloak and umbrella, I defied the storm, and went over to Grace Street, to an old friend who sometimes takes boarders. Her house was full, but with much [...]

Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire

Loss of Roanoke Island.—Diary of a Southern Refugee, Judith White McGuire.

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12th.—The loss of Roanoke Island is a terrible blow. The loss of life not very great. The “Richmond Blues” were captured, and their Captain, the gifted and brave O. Jennings Wise, is among the fallen. My whole heart overflows towards his family; for, though impetuous in public, he was gentle and affectionate at home, and [...]

Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire

Fort Henry lost.—No good news from Roanoke Island.—Lodging disappointment.—Diary of a Southern Refugee, Judith White McGuire.

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Monday Night.—Still greater uneasiness about Roanoke Island. It is so important to us—is said to be the key to Norfolk; indeed, to all Eastern North Carolina, and Southeastern Virginia. We dread to-morrow’s papers. The lady on Street has disappointed me. She met me with a radiant smile when I went to see her this evening, [...]

Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire

Lodging found?—“We are suffering great uneasiness about the country. The enemy is attacking Roanoke Island furiously.”—Diary of a Southern Refugee, Judith White McGuire.

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8th.—I have called on the two ladies mentioned above. The lady with the small income has filled her rooms, and wishes she had more to fill. She of the large house and small family had “never dreamed of taking boarders,” was “surprised that such a thing had been suggested,” looked cold and lofty, and meant [...]

Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire

“ ‘No vacant room’ is the universal answer.”—Diary of a Southern Refugee, Judith White McGuire.

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7th.—Walking all day, with no better success. “No vacant room” is the universal answer. I returned at dinner-time, wearied in mind and body. I have been cheered by suggestions that perhaps Mrs. _____, with a large family and small income, may take boarders; or Mrs. _____, with a large house and small family, may do [...]

Diary of a Southern Refugee During the War by Judith White McGuire