{"id":97901,"date":"2020-10-04T10:34:20","date_gmt":"2020-10-04T15:34:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/?page_id=97901"},"modified":"2021-01-01T07:53:20","modified_gmt":"2021-01-01T13:53:20","slug":"horatio-nelson-taft-bio","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/horatio-nelson-taft-bio\/","title":{"rendered":"Horatio Nelson Taft"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-97902 size-full\" title=\"Horatio Nelson Taft\u2014Author of a diary set in civil war Washington, D.C.\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Horatio_Nelson_Taft.jpg\" alt=\"Horatio Nelson Taft\u2014Author of a diary set in civil war Washington, D.C.\" width=\"184\" height=\"232\" \/>Author of a diary set in civil war Washington, D.C., Horatio Nelson Taft\u2019s family had remarkable unofficial connections and access to the first family of the United States during the early months of Abraham Lincoln\u2019s presidency and, later, at the very end. His youngest children were playmates of Lincoln\u2019s sons and his oldest son, a physician, was in the audience at Ford\u2019s theater when the president was shot and attended Lincoln shortly afterward through to his death.<\/p>\n<p>An attorney and U.S Patent Office patent examiner \u00a0before and during the Civil war, Horatio Nelson Taft was born on January 13<sup>th<\/sup>, 1806 and died at age 82 on April 15, 1888 in Sag Harbor, Suffolk County, New York. Recording much of his experiences and observations in Washington during the war years, Taft\u2019s three-volume diary remained with the family until presented to the Library of Congress in 2002.<\/p>\n<p>At the opening of the first volume of his diary, the Taft family lived just \u00bd mile from the White House, home of the U.S. President. During the first year of Abraham Lincoln\u2019s presidency, his sons, William (Willie) and Thomas (Tad) were regular, almost inseparable, playmates of the middle two Taft boys, Horatio, Jr (Bud \u2013 age 14) and Halsey (Holly \u2013 age 11) as well as the youngest, 8-year-old Willie Taft on occasion and often chaperoned by the older sister, Julia.<\/p>\n<p>Julia later wrote a memoir, Tad Lincoln\u2019s Father, relating memories of her visits to the presidential mansion and many observations of the private side of the nation\u2019s leader. She relates in it that Mr. Lincoln called her a \u201cflibbertigibbet\u201d which he defined as \u201ca small, slim thing with curls and a white dress and a blue sash who flies instead of walking.\u201d<\/p>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-97913 size-full\" title=\"Bud and Holly Taft, playmates of the Lincoln boys, and Julia Taft at age 16 in 1861.\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Taft-Children.jpg\" alt=\"Bud and Holly Taft, playmates of the Lincoln boys, and Julia Taft at age 16 in 1861.\" width=\"916\" height=\"710\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Taft-Children.jpg 916w, http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Taft-Children-300x233.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Taft-Children-768x595.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 916px) 100vw, 916px\" \/>\n<p>After Willie Lincoln died of typhoid fever, First Lady Mary Lincoln asked Horatio\u2019s wife, Mary, to keep the boys away from the White House as their presence brought memories that were too painful and the immature Tad Lincoln began to emulate the first lady\u2019s least desirable traits, including throwing himself on the floor and screaming whenever the Taft boys would show up.\u00a0 The disruption and unhappiness that resulted in the Taft household eventually led Horatio to move his wife and children back to Sag Harbor to live with her parents.<\/p>\n<p>Taft\u2019s diary begins on January 1<sup>st<\/sup>, 1861.\u00a0 For the first 2 years, his entries are daily with few days missed.\u00a0 From 1864 through May 30<sup>th<\/sup>, 1865, the entries are irregular, with Taft summarizing events that occurred over several days or even weeks.<\/p>\n<p>One of the more significant entries is the <a href=\"https:\/\/exit78.com\/account-of-lincolns-death-by-a-diarist-who-knew-him\/\">account of the assassination of Abraham Lincoln<\/a>.\u00a0 It may include the only new information on that terrible event that has surfaced in the last 60 or 70 years. Dr. Charles Sabin Taft, Horatio\u2019s son by his first wife, was in Ford\u2019s theater that night.\u00a0 He was the physician lifted from the floor of the theater by the audience to attend the president.\u00a0 Charles remained at Lincoln\u2019s side until he died. He appears in at least two published less-than-accurate images of the death scene in the Peterson boarding house.<\/p>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-97914 size-full\" title=\"In this photograph of an 1865 painting that apparently no longer exists, Dr. Charles S. Taft is the army surgeon at the head of the bed with his hands on the dying president's head.\" src=\"http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Charles-S-Taft-and-the-death-of-Lincoln.jpg\" alt=\"In this photograph of an 1865 painting that apparently no longer exists, Dr. Charles S. Taft is the army surgeon at the head of the bed with his hands on the dying president's head.\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Charles-S-Taft-and-the-death-of-Lincoln.jpg 800w, http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Charles-S-Taft-and-the-death-of-Lincoln-300x169.jpg 300w, http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Charles-S-Taft-and-the-death-of-Lincoln-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\n<p>With over 600 entries, Taft ended his diary with a summary of the previous several months, closing with, &#8220;Our great and Good President has been assassinated. The assassin Killed. Jefferson Davis has been captured and impeached for <span class=\"underscore\">Treason<\/span>. The <span class=\"underscore\">grand<\/span> <span class=\"underscore\">Review<\/span> &amp; the <span class=\"underscore\">Trial<\/span> of the conspirators. <span class=\"underscore\">Tearfully<\/span> \u2014 and <span class=\"underscore\">Joyfully<\/span> have we witnessed these <span class=\"underscore\">Events<\/span>.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Author of a diary set in civil war Washington, D.C., Horatio Nelson Taft\u2019s family had remarkable unofficial connections and access to the first family of the United States during the early months of Abraham Lincoln\u2019s presidency and, later, at the very end. His youngest children were playmates of Lincoln\u2019s sons and his oldest son, a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-97901","page","type-page","status-publish"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/97901","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=97901"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/97901\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.cw-chronicles.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=97901"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}